Feb 24, 2009

The Changed Children Project- CCP


The “The Changed Children” TUCCAN Project

The “Changed Children” Project is an initiative of Foundation for Turning Community Concern into Citizen Action in Nigeria Project. CCP is focusing on what the Almajiri children need to survive and have opportunities to lead stable, rewarding lives. CCP is advocating for the rights of the Almajiri children to survive; to be safe; to belong; and to develop. CCP believes in SAVE THE CHILDREN vision that all children are equally entitled to have rights; and promoting children’s rights to children provides a platform for healthy personal development and respect for the civil and political forces that underpin stable societies.

The CCP education is aimed at preparing the Almajiri’s child for responsible life in a free society, in the spirit of understanding, peace, tolerance, equality of sexes and friendship among all peoples, ethnic, national and religious groups and persons of indigenous origin.

CCP Objectives

o to argue for the elimination of the most hazardous and exploitative forms of children’s work
o to advocate for support of Almajiris’ schools, the root cause of children needing to work
o to highlight the need to improve children’s rights for appropriate education, healthcare and recreation to all concerned actors
o to ensure that Almajiris children have the opportunity to play an active role in making decisions that affect their lives
o developing a way to build good and healthy relationship between the Almajiris children, other children and the communities at large
o challenging discrimination
o providing services for Almajiris children, such as informal moral education, free health care and intellectual recreation activities
o co-coordinating family tracing and reunification programmes for the Almajiris families so reducing the risks faced by the Almajiris

The CCP conducted focus group discussions (FGDs) and in-depth interviews (IDIs) with relevant actors and the Almajiri children in order to:

o Provide children with an opportunity to define their needs and in particular their daily experience in tackling hunger and of other social problems.

o Document the circumstances in which the Almajiri children meet their basic and other needs of their families or themselves through street begging.

o Provide recommendations to inform programme decisions, i.e., to strengthen programmatic approaches to address underlying causes of Almajiri child abuse.

o Document findings in order to conduct advocacy with relevant stakeholders (Community heads and religious leaders, Islamic scholars, government at all levels and the private sector) to support the rehabilitation these innocent children.

The CCP is rehabilitating the Almajiri Children in Kano State through:

o Advocacy & Lobbying to all relevant stakeholders
o Provision of free moral education to Almajiri children to prevent them from social vices
o Provision of free health services to Almajiri children in their different schools to tackle their health problem with the help of volunteer doctors
o Recreational and Intellectual activities to encourage and help the Almajiri children develop their talents.

CCP Strategies

Foundation Stage

o Situation Analysis
o Advocacy & Lobbying
o Community Mobilization

Critical Stage

o Tackling Child Abuse & Child Labour
o Education & Empowerment
o Rehabilitation & Capacity Building
o Admission into vocational trainings

Feb 17, 2009

Communiqué Issued at the National Dialogue to Promoting Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency in Nigeria -ParkView Hotel Abuja


Preamble

A National Dialogue to Promote Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency in Nigeria was organized by the Community Research and Development Centre (CREDC). The conference received financial support from the Global Greengrants Fund (GGF) and the Environmental Rights Action/Friends of the Earth Nigeria (ERA/FoEN). The conference took place on the 10 – 11 November 2008 at the Parkview Hotels, Abuja. The event attracted 50 participants from different parts of Nigeria. The Special Guest of Honour was the Honorable Minister of the Federal Ministry of Environment, Housing and Urban Development ably represented by Dr. Victor Fodeke, Head of Special Climate Change Unit who delivered the Keynote address.

Participants in the conference were representatives of civil society organizations, NGOs, religious organizations, academic institutions, the private sector, government and the media. The conference featured paper presentations, exhibitions, discussions, resolutions and the development of a roadmap to integrate energy efficiency into Nigeria’s policy framework.

Conference Objectives

The conference had the following objectives:

  • Enhance stakeholders’ capacity to advocate for energy efficiency and promote renewable energy technologies.
  • To create awareness on the concept of energy efficiency.
  • To develop strategies to integrate energy efficiency policy into Nigeria’s policy framework.

Conference Outcomes

The following were achieved at the end of the conference:

· Awareness creation on the concept of energy efficiency among policy makers and other stakeholders

· Development of a road map to integrate energy efficiency policy into Nigeria’s policy framework

· Development of strategies to promote the concept of energy efficiency and renewable energy technologies at the institutional, local, state and national levels

· Development of a network named Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Network (REEEN) that will promote renewable energy and energy efficiency in Nigeria.

· Development of partnership with government to achieve the goals and outcomes of the conference.


Observations

The participants at the National Dialogue to Promote Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency in Nigeria observed that:

  • Nigerian policy has underestimated the importance and gains of energy efficiency on the environment and economic development.
  • The Nigerian government has given so much attention to energy generation and distribution with little or no attention given to the efficient use of the energy generated.
  • Nigeria can save over 50% of the energy we spend for lighting if we use energy efficiency light bulbs.
  • The obstacles to the development of energy efficiency in Nigeria are lack of awareness; lack of energy efficiency policy; inappropriate energy pricing and cost subsidies; lack of trained staff, operators and maintenance workers; lack of capital and importation of used machines and vehicles; proliferation of inefficient equipment and desire to minimize initial cost; and low income.
  • The efficient use of energy will help to minimize the building of new power stations and thus free up capital for other investments like health and welfare and reduce electricity bills.
  • The efficient use of energy will leave more energy available to extend energy supply to all parts of the population.
  • Energy efficiency will increase the efficiency and resilience of the economy – including reduced reliance on oil and thus improve balance of payments.
  • Energy efficiency will reduce the negative environmental and human health impacts from energy production and use and increase employment through interventions in the industry, housing, transportation etc.
  • The inefficient use of biomass to generate energy is contributing to the emission of greenhouse gases and leading to high rate of deforestation and desert encroachment in Nigeria.
  • Energy efficiency is one of the main drivers of sustainable development worldwide.
  • The importation of used and inefficient vehicles into Nigeria is contributing to inefficient use of fuel.
  • Energy saving of up to 30% can be achieved by shifting from energy-intensive transport to a less energy-intensive transport and by adopting traffic management schemes.
  • The demand for gasoline and diesel could be cut by 30% by emphasizing public transportation over private transportation and putting in place good road networks that enhance the smooth flow of vehicular movement.
  • Nigeria is not benefiting from the CDM.
  • Nigeria is blessed with abundant renewable energy sources which are being under utilized


Resolutions

It was thus resolved by the participants that:

  • Government should partner with the civil society and other stakeholders to develop policies on energy efficiency and integrate them into current energy policy
  • The government should partner with civil society organizations and other stakeholders to implement energy efficiency policy in Nigeria.
  • There is need for NGOs/government/civil society/media partnership to create awareness on the concept of energy efficiency in Nigeria.
  • NGOs and relevant stakeholders should carry out pilot projects to enhance the awareness creation process.
  • Government and organizers of trade fairs around the country should create renewable energy and energy efficiency stands during trade fairs.
  • NGO and civil society groups should partner with Power Holding Company of Nigeria (PHCN) and the Ministry of Environment and Urban Development to promote energy efficiency.
  • Policy should be made to ban the importation and manufacturing of incandescent bulbs and encourage the use of energy saving light bulbs such as compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs).
  • Government should encourage the use of public transportation over private transportation.
  • Government should develop efficient transport schemes to enhance the efficient use of fuel thus reducing the emission of greenhouse gases.
  • Government, NGOs and relevant stakeholders to embark on one-on-one awareness creation on energy saving tips.
  • Stakeholders should target religious organizations to educate them on renewable energy and energy efficiency.
  • The legislative arm of government should make laws to back up energy efficiency policy.
  • Multinational companies should deemphasize on activities that are environmentally unfriendly and use technologies that are energy efficient.
  • Government and relevant stakeholders should integrate energy efficiency courses into school curriculum in Nigeria.
  • Civil society organizations should develop strategies to mainstream energy efficiency and renewable energy into manifestos of political parties in Nigeria
  • Government should establish agency to promote the use of energy efficiency products and ensure energy efficiency practices
  • Government should develop appropriate drivers for the implementation of energy efficiency policy
  • Government should commit more funds to the development of renewable energy technologies to provide electricity for many Nigerians that do not have access to electricity especially those in the rural areas.

The participants then called on the Nigerian government, NGOs, international partners and the private sector to support the implementation of the resolutions made during the conference and support the implementation of the roadmap developed by the participants to integrate energy efficiency policy into Nigeria’s policy framework.

The 50 participants of the conference then organized themselves into a network which was unanimously named the Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Network (REEEN). The mandate of REEEN is to promote renewable energy and energy efficiency in Nigeria. The network will be coordinated by the organizers of the conference.

Signed:

Etiosa Uyigue – Chairman

Surveyor Efik – Secretary

Ms. Agharese Edevbaro – Member

Tom Aneni – Member

Ms. Olukemi Akeju – Member

Mansur Bako Matazu – Member

(Communiqué Drafting Committee)